Hernias that don't disappear when you press on them may be more serious and need medical treatment. Hernias that disappear when you press on them may not need any treatment. An inguinal hernia is a soft lump in the groin or near the navel.These types of lumps may need more medical evaluation. A hernia, aneurysm, or nodule may be felt under the skin but may not be visible. Hernias or aneurysms are bulging sections in a muscle or blood vessel. An inflammation of fatty tissue under the skin ( erythema nodosum) or overgrown scar tissue ( keloid).A salivary gland problem, such as inflammation, a salivary stone, an infection, or a tumour.Tonsillitis, which may also cause swelling in the neck.A ganglion is a soft, rubbery lump (a type of cyst) on the front or back of the wrist.An epidermal cyst often appears on the scalp, ears, face, or back.These cysts are most common in teenagers. Branchial cleft cysts are found in the neck and do not usually cause problems unless they become infected.Cystic lesions from acne are large pimples that occur deep under the skin.A cyst, a sac of fluid and debris that sometimes hurts.A lipoma, a smooth, rubbery, dome-shaped lump that is easily movable under the skin.Types of non-cancerous (benign) growths, which are usually harmless, include: Syphilis, a sexually transmitted infection.Lyme disease, an infection that is spread by certain types of ticks.These viruses cause fever, sore throat, and fatigue. Mononucleosis (Epstein-Barr virus) or cytomegalovirus (CMV).This virus attacks the immune system, making it difficult for the body to fight off infection and some diseases. AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), which develops in the late stage of HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) infection.Measles, rubella, chickenpox, or mumps.A viral infection of the skin ( molluscum contagiosum), which causes small pearly or flesh-coloured bumps.A sweat gland abscess may form one or more lumps in the armpit that look like boils. A boil may develop when a hair follicle or the skin becomes infected. A boil (abscess), similar to a large pimple.Strep throat, caused by the streptococcus bacterium.More serious infections may cause the glands to enlarge and become firm, hard, or tender. Swollen glands commonly develop when the body fights infections from colds, insect bites, or small cuts. Swollen glands and other lumps under the skin can be caused by many different things, including illness, infection, or another cause. Glands can also swelland become tender after an injury, such as a cut or bite, or when a tumour or infection occurs in the mouth, head, or neck. More serious infections may cause the glands to enlarge and become very firm and tender. The glands ( lymph nodes) on either side of the neck, under the jaw, or behind the ears commonly swell when you have a cold or sore throat. Most swollen glands or lumps under the skin are not cause for concern.
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